![]() A correct diagnosis of dementia at an early stage is important for early treatment, support and planning for the future.Ī complete medical assessment may identify a treatable condition and make sure that it is treated correctly, or it may confirm the presence of dementia and whether it is Alzheimer’s disease or another type of dementia. The best place to start the diagnostic process is talking with the person’s local doctor or a Cognitive Dementia and Memory Service (CDAMS) clinic about getting a diagnosis is critical at an early stage. Strokes, depression, excessive long-term alcohol consumption, infections, hormonal disorders, nutritional deficiencies and brain tumours can all cause dementia-like symptoms. Remember that many conditions have symptoms similar to dementia, so it is important not to assume that someone has dementia just because some of the above symptoms are present. ![]() Conditions with symptoms similar to dementia Dementia may cause a person to lose interest in previously enjoyed activities or require cues prompting them to become involved. Some can become disinhibited or more outgoing. They can become confused, suspicious or withdrawn. Someone with dementia can have rapid mood swings, for no apparent reason. Dementia and mood, personality or behaviour changesĮveryone becomes sad or moody from time to time. A person with dementia may not know what the keys are for. Dementia and misplacing thingsĪnyone can temporarily misplace a wallet or keys. Dementia and poor spatial skillsĪ person with dementia may have difficulty judging distance or direction when driving a car. When this ability is affected by dementia, the person may have difficulty making appropriate decisions, such as what to wear in cold weather. Managing finances can be difficult for anyone, but a person with dementia may have trouble knowing what the numbers mean or what to do with them. Dementia and changes in abstract thinking They may also have trouble understanding others. Dementia and language problemsĮveryone has trouble finding the right word sometimes, but a person with dementia may forget simple words or substitute inappropriate words, making sentences difficult to understand. Dementia and disorientationĪ person with dementia may have difficulty finding their way to a familiar place or feel confused about where they are, or think they are back in some past time of their life. A person with dementia may have trouble with all the steps involved in preparing a meal. People can get distracted and they may forget to serve part of a meal. A person with dementia may forget things more often or not remember them at all. ![]() It’s normal to occasionally forget appointments and remember them later. If the person affected has several of these signs, consult a doctor for a complete assessment. ![]() Go through the following checklist of the common symptoms of dementia. Also, some people may refuse to act, even when they know something is wrong. Symptoms may also develop gradually and go unnoticed for a long time. They may mistakenly assume that such behaviour is a normal part of the ageing process. Sometimes, people fail to recognise that these symptoms indicate that something is wrong. memory problems, particularly remembering recent events.Early symptoms of dementiaĪlthough the early signs vary, common early symptoms of dementia include: Early symptoms also depend on the type of dementia and vary a great deal from person to person. The early signs of dementia are very subtle and vague, and may not be immediately obvious.
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